According to the EPA's 2008 Municipal Solid Waste fact sheet, each American generates
about 4.5 pounds of trash a day and only 1/3 of that trash is recycled or composted. The rest
goes into more than 3,000 landfills across the country. Besides the simple equation that
if we keep generating so much trash that goes into landfills, we'll eventually run out land
to fill, a more immediate concern is that many landfills contain hazardous waste which can release
toxic chemicals into ground water and the rivers and lakes located nearby.